{"id":2347,"date":"2018-03-20T14:21:03","date_gmt":"2018-03-20T13:21:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ogbl.lu\/communiques\/lancement-de-linitiative-pour-un-devoir-de-vigilance-au-luxembourg"},"modified":"2023-05-25T13:27:02","modified_gmt":"2023-05-25T11:27:02","slug":"lancement-de-linitiative-pour-un-devoir-de-vigilance-au-luxembourg","status":"publish","type":"communiques","link":"https:\/\/www.ogbl.lu\/en\/communique\/lancement-de-linitiative-pour-un-devoir-de-vigilance-au-luxembourg\/","title":{"rendered":"Lancement de l\u2019Initiative pour un devoir de vigilance au Luxembourg"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>

\"2018-03-19_Photo-Conf-presse\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Les entreprises transnationales domicili\u00e9es au Grand-Duch\u00e9 doivent faire face \u00e0 leurs responsabilit\u00e9s lorsque leurs activit\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tranger menacent les droits humains et l\u2019environnement. C\u2019est par ce message qu\u2019une coalition d\u2019organisations de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile a lanc\u00e9 le 19 mars 2018 une <\/b><\/em>Initiative pour un devoir de vigilance au Luxembourg<\/b><\/em>. <\/b><\/em><\/p>\n

L\u2019initiative, soutenue \u00e0 ce premier stade par treize organisations de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile luxembourgeoise, appelle \u00e0 la mise en place d\u2019une l\u00e9gislation contraignante instaurant un devoir de vigilance pour les entreprises transnationales domicili\u00e9es au Luxembourg. <\/b>La proposition vise \u00e0 int\u00e9grer le respect des droits humains, des normes de travail ainsi que des accords et des dispositions environnementaux internationaux dans l\u2019ensemble de la cha\u00eene de valeur des entreprises.<\/p>\n

Inspir\u00e9e des Principes directeurs de l\u2019ONU relatifs aux entreprises et aux droits de l\u2019homme adopt\u00e9s en 2011, une telle l\u00e9gislation sur le devoir de vigilance obligerait les entreprises \u00e0 \u00e9valuer l\u2019ensemble de leur cha\u00eene de valeur afin d\u2019identifier les risques potentiels en mati\u00e8re de droits humains et d\u2019environnement et prendre les mesures n\u00e9cessaires pour y rem\u00e9dier. Enfin, elles devraient rendre compte publiquement de leur \u00e9valuation et des mesures adopt\u00e9es.<\/p>\n

Afin de garantir que les entreprises s\u2019acquittent de leur devoir de vigilance, l\u2019initiative propose\u00a0 de mettre en place un organe de contr\u00f4le ind\u00e9pendant et de pr\u00e9voir des sanctions en cas de non respect de cette obligation. Ainsi, le devoir de vigilance aura un fort effet pr\u00e9ventif, en incitant les entreprises \u00e0 agir correctement.<\/p>\n

Les treize organisations de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile appellent les partis politiques, qui sont en train d\u2019\u00e9laborer leurs programmes \u00e9lectoraux pour les \u00e9lections l\u00e9gislatives d\u2019octobre 2018, \u00e0 s\u2019engager en faveur de l\u2019adoption d\u2019une l\u00e9gislation sur le devoir de vigilance. Elles demandent \u00e9galement au minist\u00e8re des Affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res et europ\u00e9ennes qui est en train de r\u00e9diger un Plan d\u2019action national sur les entreprises et les droits humains\u00a0 d\u2019int\u00e9grer la proposition de l\u2019initiative dans ce Plan.<\/p>\n

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